Since early this year, Canada has had an “avoid non-essential travel” warning for some parts of Brazil. The Canadian government also maintains a general Level 2 travel advisory for the country that was once home to the most dangerous city on earth.
Canadian travelers are currently urged to “exercise a high degree of caution” due to high crime rates in Brazil. Yesterday, the travel warning was updated again—now advising Canadians about violent crimes in Brazil’s popular beach destinations.
The warning comes months after Brazil reinstated its controversial visa requirement for Canadians. Brazil’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs explained that the decision was based on the principle of reciprocity, as Canada still requires visas for Brazilian tourists.
The move was criticized in both countries, with Canadians complaining about the added travel costs and Brazilians worrying about losses in tourist revenue. Here’s a closer look at Canada’s updated travel advisory for Brazil and the latter’s new visa requirement for Canadians.
Canada Updates “Avoid Non-Essential Travel” Advisory For Brazil
On October 30, the government of Canada updated the Safety and Security section in its travel advisory for Brazil, warning Canadian tourists about “high crime rates throughout the country.” Aside from the common theft, violent crimes were also mentioned. These include armed robberies, carjackings, burglaries, sexual assaults, organized/gang crimes, and mass shootings that often “result in casualties.”
Though tourists are “rarely involved,” the advisory names certain popular tourist areas that are at high risk for violent crimes. It’s separate from the list of border regions slapped with the “avoid non-essential travel” warning, given the rampant drug trafficking and arms smuggling there that pose serious security threats to tourists.
Areas in Brazil Where Violent Crimes Often Occur
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City |
Specific Area |
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Rio de Janeiro |
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São Paulo |
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Satellite cities of Brasília |
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Canada’s travel advisory for Brazil also warns tourists about spiked foods and drinks (common in bars, nightclubs, and beaches), fatal cases of methanol-adulterated alcohol, express kidnappings in Rio de Janeiro, property invasions, scams, frequent demonstrations, and violence against 2SLGBTQI+ persons.
Brazil’s New Visa Requirement For Canadian Tourists
Canada’s travel advisory for Brazil also reminds Canadian tourists of Brazil’s new visa requirements for those visiting for tourism, business, transit, or studying. This entry rule took effect on April 10, 2025. It also applies to travelers from the U.S. and Australia, whether you’re traveling by land, sea, or air.
Canadians must secure an electronic visa (e-Visa) that is then digitally linked to the passport (no physical sticker). You don’t need to go to the embassy to process this visa. You can apply online via Brazil’s e-Visa website.
Brazil E-Visa Process For Canadians
- Register and fill out the application on the online portal
- Upload documents, such as a passport-style photo with white background and a copy of your passport’s bio page (make sure it’s valid for at least 6 months); you may also be asked to submit your travel itinerary or proof of sufficient funds
- Pay the approx. $109 CAD/$80 USD fee using a Mastercard or Visa debit/credit card
- Download the e-Visa you will receive via email, to be presented upon arrival
Brazilian e-Visas for Canadians are valid for up to five years from the date of issue. Multiple entries are allowed during this period, with a maximum of 90 days for each stay. Extensions are possible for up to 180 days a year.
Some Canadians have criticized this new policy due to “inconvenience” and the added expense. But many Brazilians share the sentiment, with some saying it would drive tourists away.
How To Travel Safely In Brazil
Traveling to Brazil is safe with precautions. Steer clear of areas at risk of violent crimes. And if you decide to visit these locations, make sure to be vigilant, avoid going out after dark, travel in groups, don’t go to remote spots, and do not resist attacks.
Theft is common in tourist sites. So try your best not to attract any attention. Avoid showing any signs of affluence, such as wearing expensive jewelry or carrying large sums of cash. Avoid using your phone in public as well; not only could it get taken from you, but it could also get you too distracted and unaware of your surroundings.
If you’ve been a victim of any crime in Brazil, immediately contact the local police number, 190. File a police report and ask for a copy or a reference number (for insurance and legal purposes). If you have trouble communicating with the local police, contact the nearest Canadian embassy or consulate for help.
Canadian consular services also offer assistance for lost/stolen passports, contacting lawyers or medical professionals, and even arranging emergency fund transfers in the form of a repayable loan if eligible.
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